Solar energy is no longer the future, but a reality of the Macedonian energy sector, however, the next phase must bring more order, planning, and predictability, according to Sanja Božinovska, Minister of Energy, Mining and Mineral Resources of North Macedonia.
“We cannot build renewable energy capacity faster than the grid can safely integrate it,” Sanja Božinovska said at the opening of the fifth annual solar energy conference, organized by the Macedonian Solar Association.
Through new regulations and annual plans, Macedonia is creating a predictable investment environment and a secure energy system, she added.
“We are planning ahead, preparing the grid, and creating conditions to ensure that new investments are truly functional and sustainable,” Božinovska said.
Annual energy infrastructure development plans are an important new mechanism
She noted that the new legal framework for energy and renewable sources establishes rules for a fairer and more predictable investment climate, while simultaneously ensuring greater protection for the energy system.
Annual energy infrastructure development plans are a particularly significant new mechanism, in her words. They will determine in advance where, when, and what type of new capacity can be developed, in line with the actual capabilities of the grid.
She stressed that the ministry wants to move away from the “build first, then look for grid solutions” approach. Alongside new solar and wind capacities, it is working on strengthening and digitalizing transmission and distribution networks, as well as on developing battery energy storage systems (BESS), Božinovska pointed out.
Of note, by the end of 2025, the country had 962 MW of solar power plants, accounting for nearly 20% of its total electricity generation.
North Macedonia is preparing for the next generation of energy technologies
“The future of renewable energy lies not only in production, but how smartly we use and store that energy,” the minister highlighted.
Božinovska noted that Macedonia is also preparing for the next generation of energy technologies. The plans are being integrated into the country’s first comprehensive hydrogen study and into new energy infrastructure.
As an example, she cited the gas interconnector with Greece, noting that it has been designed to allow for the transport of green hydrogen in the future.
Božinovska also sent a clear message to investors that the state remains open to new energy investments, but stressed that they must be developed within clear and equal rules for all.
