Project for first gas power plant in Albania enters next stage

In partnership with domestic company Gener 2, Greece-based GEK Terna and DEPA Commercial are preparing to build the first gas power plant in Albania. The current phase involves seeking financing. Separately, Azerbaijan’s SOCAR is expected to start installing the first gas distribution network in Albania, in the city of Korça.

Albania is almost 100% dependent on hydropower plants in domestic electricity production. Efforts are underway to diversify the mix with solar and wind energy and introduce storage capacities. Actually, not a single wind turbine has been built yet, but there is another opportunity for strengthening the energy supply: with gas from the Trans Adriatic Pipeline – TAP. Greek conglomerate GEK Terna and state-owned gas supplier, importer and trader DEPA Commercial intend to build the first gas power plant in Albania, with a local partner.

Late last year, the Council of Ministers, the country’s government, approved the project and determined a three-year deadline for completion. The site for the gas plant is in the municipality of Roskovec in Fier in western Albania. Notably, the county attracts most solar power projects in the country.

Gas facility in western Albania reportedly to have 147 MW in capacity

In the current project development phase, Fier Thermoelectric, the joint venture, is seeking financing, Insider.gr reported. The facility is envisaged to have 147 MW in capacity, according to the article. The government’s decision was for 170 MW.

DEPA Commercial, also known as DEPA Emporias (in Greek), DEPA Commerce and DEPA Trading, entered the project in 2023. It took over a 35% stake from GEK Terna and signed a seven-year gas supply contract for the proposed facility.

They have equal ownership, while Albanian company Gener 2 holds the remaining 30%. It is active in construction, infrastructure, civil works, energy, real estate development, telecommunications and retail in Albania and the broader region.

Both GEK Terna and Gener 2 have solar power projects in Albania as well

Gener 2 has submitted a 50 MW solar power project to the government a year ago. The location is in Bistrica in Finiq municipality, Vlora district.

The government’s approval is not for a concession, but the operator is obligated to either deliver 2% of electricity it produces, as royalty – royal right, or give an equivalent sum for the state budget. The permit is for 49 years since the entry of the decision into force. The firm also needs to sell a share of output to the public power supplier, in accordance with the country’s law.

A group of residents of surrounding villages has repeatedly protested against the investment, arguing that they weren’t consulted. The locals even filed a criminal complaint against Roskovec Mayor Majlinda Bufi.

They claim that the gas facility would pollute the area and jeopardize public health while exporting 90% of the produced electricity.

GEK Terna to benefit from synergies with its gas power plants in Greece

GEK Terna has three gas-fired power plants in Greece. The group’s other energy investment in Albania, through its subsidiary Heron, isn’t without controversy either.

The project is for a 93 MW photovoltaic plant in Libohova, near the Greek border, in Gjirokastër county. Project firm Faethon won approval from the Council of Ministers in Tirana in early 2024. It would be valid for up to 49 years.

GEK Terna’s solar power plant project in Gjirokastër was disrupted last year over fake documentation

Local press wrote last summer that some land documentation for the 122-hectare area was forged, prompting a raid and arrests in the cadastral office in Gjirokastër. The operator of the Libohova plant is obligated to deliver 2% of its electricity for free, too.

First gas distribution network in Albania about to be built in Korça

Albania aims to become a net electricity exporter before the end of the decade. There is also a project for a liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal in the port city of Vlora, where a gas-fired power plant is planned to be built.

A long-awaited project called Nur, for the gasification of Korça, was presented last week. It would be the first city in Albania with gas.

The final investment decision is expected this year. State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) would be tasked with implementation, with financing from its government. The estimated cost is EUR 21 million. The idea is to then expand the local gas distribution network to nearby Pogradec and Erseka.

Fier and Elbasan are next on the schedule. Azerbaijan and its company are also interested in the project for the LNG terminal in Vlora and to connect the facility with TAP.