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The Association of Energy Prosumers and Communities in Romania has called on the government to implement five measures that could swiftly reduce electricity bills.
The measures target both individual homes and multi-apartment buildings, and results could be visible in up to 12 months, according to the Association of Energy Prosumers and Communities (APCE).
The association pointed out that the measures are needed because consumers in Romania pay some of the highest energy prices in Europe.
The first measure is related to energy communities, as the country is lagging in implementing the relevant EU legislation. The association claims that the introduction of energy communities lowered energy bills in Spain by 60%.
The association called on the authorities to involve civil society in the lawmaking process
Such structures allow citizens to directly manage their energy production, distribution, and storage, achieving independence from traditional suppliers and producers, the APCE noted.
The association called on the authorities to involve civil society in the lawmaking process, and underlined that adoption could be completed in three months, with bill reductions within 3–12 months.
The second measure involves multi-apartment buildings. Through a simple legislative change, residents could become direct beneficiaries of solar energy produced on the roofs of their buildings, the APCE pointed out.
Romania could install up to 4,000 MW of rooftop solar on multi-apartment buildings
Romania, the association notes, could install up to 4,000 MW of solar power plants on 4,200 hectares of apartment building roofs. The proposed legislative changes could be adopted within three months, with results visible after 3–12 months.
Mini-PV systems for balconies have the potential to lower electricity bills by 60%, according to the APCE’s calculation. In Germany, over a million such systems have already been installed, leading to monthly bill reductions of more than 60%.
The association estimates that the legislation needed for their rollout could be adopted within 30 days, and results could be visible immediately after installation.
Tackling suppliers’ excessive profit margins
The regulation of the supply margin for energy produced by prosumers is the fourth proposed measure. The association said that in 2025, a surplus of almost 2 billion kWh of renewable energy would be injected into the grid by prosumers.
Romania’s regulator, ANRE, left it to suppliers to set their profit margins, resulting in high prices for electricity resold to consumers.
PACE calls for a clear regulation of the supply margin to ensure that electricity produced by prosumers reduces consumer bills.
Reducing transmission tariffs for the TSO
The estimated timeframe is up to three months for the measure to be adopted, with visible reductions in bills expected immediately after implementation.
The final measure is a reduction of transmission tariffs for the transmission system operator (TSO) Transelectrica.
Even though the TSO does not transport prosumers’ surplus electricity, it still charges them for the service. It collected over EUR 18 million in 2024, the APCE claims, adding that the figure for 2025 is estimated to be EUR 35 million.
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