Serbia receives first two grid applications for battery energy storage systems

Serbia’s transmission system operator Elektromreža Srbije received two grid connection applications for battery energy storage systems. They are the first energy storage projects in the country.

Investments in battery energy storage systems (BESS) is ramping up around the world and Serbia is now making its first steps. Annual installations have increased more than 12 times in just four years, projects for an overall 11.5 GWh were announced in only three European countries, and last year China and Germany increased their battery capacity by 130% and 50%, respectively.

The grid connection applications in Serbia were submitted by Green BESS KV, for a 100 MW project of the same name, and MKBDP Energy, for its 50 MW project Skladište električne energije Jagodina.

Applications were submitted by Green BESS KV and MKBDP Energy

Green BESS is a special purpose vehicle (SPV) of Radiant Partners, while MKBDP Energy is part of the MK Group. Of note, there are other energy storage projects in the pipeline, but none of them are as far ahead as them. Both parent companies are registered in Serbia.

MK Group is very active in the renewable energy sector in the country. It put its Krivača wind farm into operation last year.

Serbia’s TSO Elektromreža Srbije (EMS) confirmed to Balkan Green Energy News that it has received the first applications for signing the agreement on the preparation of the connection study for standalone storage.

MKBDP Energy applied for a 50 MW facility located close to Jagodina. The site for Green BESS KV of 100 MW facility is near Kraljevo, according to EMS. Both cities are in the central part of the country.

After signing such an agreement, the TSO starts work on the study, which lasts 120 days.

The start of construction is scheduled for the first half of 2026

According to Green BESS KV, it is an SPV established by consulting firm Radiant Partners, a developer of large-scale renewable energy projects. Radiant Partners is developing one of the largest solar power projects in Serbia – Noćaj, near Sremska Mitrovica, with a capacity of 180 MW, while new solar and wind projects are in the initial phase.

“Our vision is focused on sustainability, innovation, and energy independence. The 100 MW / 200 MWh battery storage facility represents a significant step in the modernization of Serbia’s energy system, contributing to environmental protection and bringing numerous economic benefits,” CEO of Radiant Partners Nikola Ćeha told Balkan Green Energy News.

Batteries are a good market opportunity

In the next phase, the construction of a storage facility after obtaining all the permits, Radina Partners plans to cooperate with Chinese partners. The project is located in Kraljevo, in the vicinity of the TS Kraljevo 3 transformer station. The start of works is scheduled for the first half of 2026.

Asked about motives for the pioneering step, Ćeha explains there are currently no battery storage facilities in Serbia and that interest in renewable energy projects is growing.

“We see a project for supporting existing and future renewable power plants as a market opportunity, given their variability in daily production,” he stated.

Battery storage increases flexibility in the market

He stressed the importance of large-scale BESS units in Serbia, saying they are crucial for balancing production with consumption, in a situation where renewable energy production is increasing. Batteries stabilize the power grid and enable the storage of excess energy and its use in times of higher consumption or lower production.

In his words, batteries increase flexibility in the market because of their quick response to changes in energy consumption and prices, which opens up opportunities for trade and cost optimization.

Such a project attracts investments and encourages the development of energy infrastructure, which contributes to market competitiveness and technological progress, Ćeha said.