Wind farm project in Cyprus rejected to protect birds, habitats

The Department of Environment of Cyprus scrapped a proposal for a wind power plant partly within or near protected areas due to the expected impact, including on vulnerable bird species such as the Bonelli eagle and long-legged buzzard. The project was launched in 2008 and amended several times.

Stivo Trading and its wind farm project in Cyprus failed to renew a temporary planning approval. The developer initially proposed 33 turbines of 49.5 MW in total, the domestic press reported.

Since 2008, when the project was launched, it was amended several times. The final version, from 2023, is for just four wind turbines instead of the previous ten, and a capacity of 18 MW, down from 22.5 MW.

Irreversible impact on Natura 2000 zones

The sites are within and near the Panagia Stazousa River special protection area and as close as one kilometer from the Stavrovouni forest, designated a special area of conservation.

The locations belong to the local communities of Pyrga, Klavdia and Alethriko. The Department of Environment said it expects that the investment would directly, negatively and irreversibly impact the Natura 2000 zones. It includes vulnerable species, habitats and conservation objectives.

Environmental authority highlights risk to birds from collisions, electrocution

Sensitive species would be displaced and their populations reduced, the update reads. The environmental authority also highlighted the risk to birds from collisions and electrocution.

It pointed to a cumulative impact from supporting infrastructure and the existing projects. In the wider area there are four wind power plants, of which the one in the northeast is in the Panagia Stazousa River special protection area. West of Stivo Trading’s zone, the fifth one, is a nesting area.

The department highlighted the Bonelli eagle, long-legged buzzard, the European roller and thrush, among other birds. At least three Bonelli’s eagles died in collisions with energy infrastructure and another five by electrocution.