{"id":49149,"date":"2022-06-02T15:35:43","date_gmt":"2022-06-02T13:35:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/?p=49149"},"modified":"2022-06-03T13:23:11","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T11:23:11","slug":"albanija-zabranila-jednokratne-plasticne-kese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/albanija-zabranila-jednokratne-plasticne-kese\/","title":{"rendered":"Albanija zabranila jednokratne plasti\u010dne kese"},"content":{"rendered":"

U Albaniji vi\u0161e ne smeju da se proizvode, uvoze i prodaju jednokratne plasti\u010dne kese, \u010dak ni one \u0161to va\u017ee za oksorazgradive i oksobiorazgradive.<\/h2>\n

Nakon neuspe\u0161nih poku\u0161aja,<\/a> projekata na lokalnom nivou i dve godine odlaganja, jednokratne kese su u Albaniji zabranjene. Stupili su na snagu amandmani na zakon o integrisanom upravljanju otpadom koje je parlament usvojio u martu.<\/p>\n

Po novom propisu, zabranjeno je proizvoditi, uvoziti i prodavati jednokratne plasti\u010dne kese uklju\u010duju\u0107i one progla\u0161ene oksorazgradivima i oksobiorazgradivima. Zakon izuzima one \u010diji su zidovi deblji makar 70 mikrona i nosivosti najmanje deset kilograma. Tako\u0111e ne smeju biti manje od 50 puta 24 centimetra.<\/p>\n

Vlada procenjuje da \u0107e s novim propisom u roku od dve godine smanjiti zaga\u0111enost za osam odsto<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Kazne iznose izme\u0111u 4.200 i 12.500 evra, a oni koji ponove prekr\u0161aj \u0107e izgubiti dozvolu za rad, navela je ministarka turizma i \u017eivotne sredine Mirela Kumbaro. Njeno ministarstvo procenjuje da \u0107e u roku od dve godine ovom merom smanjiti zaga\u0111enost za osam procenata.<\/p>\n

Po studiji iz 2016, stanovnici su koristili tri jednokratne plasti\u010dne kese dnevno, \u0161to je 3,2 milijarde komada godi\u0161nje ili 26.300 tona. Premijer Edi Rama je izjavio da zakon ozna\u010dava po\u010detak nove ere i da se njima \u0161tite cela zemlja i deca u Albaniji.<\/p>\n

Takozvane oksorazgradive i oksobiorazgradive kese se u praksi ne zbrinjavaju na odgovaraju\u0107i na\u010din<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Evropska komisija je zabranila oksorazgradivu i oksobiorazgradivu plastiku. Kriti\u010dari ka\u017eu da se takav materijal mo\u017ee razgraditi samo u kontrolisanim uslovima do ta\u010dke gde mikroorganizmi i gljivice mogu da nastave te da se na deponijama on samo kida u mikroplastiku<\/a> i da se osloba\u0111aju hemikalije i metali (\u010dak i kobalt!) iz aditiva dodatih da bi ubrzali proces raspadanja.<\/p>\n

Albanija nema pogone u kojima bi oksorazgradiva i biooksorazgradiva plastika mogla da bude izlo\u017eena kiseoniku na predvi\u0111eni na\u010din. Da ima, taj materijal bi verovatno trebalo skupljati posebno, a jednokratne plasti\u010dne kese u praksi idu u kontejner ili zavr\u0161avaju u prirodi i u moru.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

U Albaniji vi\u0161e ne smeju da se proizvode, uvoze i prodaju jednokratne plasti\u010dne kese, \u010dak ni one \u0161to va\u017ee za oksobiorazgradive<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":49153,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4],"tags":[679,3390,1517,4277,825,5913,5921],"class_list":["post-49149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-otpad","category-zivotna-sredina","tag-otpad","tag-plasticne-kese","tag-plasticni-otpad","tag-plastika-za-jednokratnu-upotrebu","tag-reciklaza","tag-recikliranje","tag-zivotna-sredina","country-albanija"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAlbanija zabranila jednokratne plasti\u010dne kese<\/title>\n<meta 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