{"id":40294,"date":"2021-07-14T16:08:29","date_gmt":"2021-07-14T14:08:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/?p=40294"},"modified":"2021-07-17T15:03:40","modified_gmt":"2021-07-17T13:03:40","slug":"jul-bez-plastike-koje-zemlje-bacaju-najvise-plasticnog-otpada-u-okeane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/jul-bez-plastike-koje-zemlje-bacaju-najvise-plasticnog-otpada-u-okeane\/","title":{"rendered":"Jul bez plastike: koje zemlje bacaju najvi\u0161e plasti\u010dnog otpada u okeane?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Petnaest zemalja koje proizvode najvi\u0161e plasti\u010dnog otpada na svetu odgovorne su za godi\u0161nju koli\u010dinu plastike u okeanima \u010dija te\u017eina je jednaka te\u017eini 2.403 plava kita. Sjedinjene Ameri\u010dke Dr\u017eave su najve\u0107i generator plasti\u010dnog otpada, ali je Indija ta koja baca najve\u0107e koli\u010dine plastike u okean, pokazuje istra\u017eivanje britanske kompanije Raja, koja proizvodi ambala\u017eu.<\/h2>\n

U SAD se proizvede 42 miliona tona plasti\u010dnog otpada godi\u0161nje, dok Indija u okean ispusti 126.500 tona, navodi se u izve\u0161taju objavljenom povodom ovogodi\u0161nje kampanje Jul bez plastike<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Kampanja Jul bez plastike je pokrenuta u Australiji 2011. godine, ali je u me\u0111uvremenu poprimila globalne razmere. Milioni ljudi u\u010destvuju svake godine, a mnogi su posve\u0107eni smanjenju zaga\u0111enja plasti\u010dnim otpadom, i to ne samo tokom meseca jula.<\/p>\n

Indija, Kina i Indonezija su tri najve\u0107a zaga\u0111iva\u010da okeana plastikom<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u0160to se ti\u010de plasti\u010dnog otpada koji zavr\u0161ava u okeanima, Kina je drugi najve\u0107i zaga\u0111iva\u010d i odgovorna je za 70.700 tona plastike godi\u0161nje. Tre\u0107e mesto zauzima Indonezija, koja svake godine u okean baci 56.300 tona plasti\u010dnog otpada, \u0161to je jednako te\u017eini skoro 18% svetske populacije kljunastih delfina.<\/p>\n

\u010cetvrti po redu je Brazil, sa skoro 38.000 tona plasti\u010dnog otpada ba\u010denog u okean, a ta koli\u010dina odgovara te\u017eini 278 plavih kitova. Ostale zemlje me\u0111u prvih 10 na listi su Tajland, Meksiko, Egipat, SAD, Japan i Velika Britanija.<\/p>\n

Istra\u017eivanje ima za cilj da podstakne ljude da smanje potro\u0161nju plastike<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Istra\u017eivanje je sprovedeno sa ciljem da se skrene pa\u017enja na va\u017enost recikliranja plasti\u010dnih proizvoda i njihove zamene ekolo\u0161ki prihvatljivijim alternativama, kao i da se podigne svest o uticaju plastike na \u017eivotnu sredinu, saop\u0161tila je kompanija Raja.<\/p>\n

Kako smanjiti li\u010dnu potro\u0161nju plastike<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Kompanija je ponudila i savete kako smanjiti potro\u0161nju plastike u svakodnevnom \u017eivotu, a neki od njih su zamena jednokratnih \u010da\u0161a za kafu i plasti\u010dnih fla\u0161a za vodu posudama koje se mogu koristiti vi\u0161e puta, kori\u0161\u0107enje \u010dvrstih sapuna umesto te\u010dnih koji se pakuju u plasti\u010dnu ambala\u017eu i priprema hrane kod ku\u0107e umesto kupovine obroka upakovanih u plastiku.<\/p>\n

U Evropskoj uniji (EU), plastika za jednokratnu upotrebu, poput slamki, plasti\u010dnih \u010da\u0161a, pribora za jelo, kesa, balona i kutija za pakovanje hrane od ekspandiranog polistirena, \u010dine 70% otpada u morima i na pla\u017eama. U nameri da se uvede zabrana ovakvih proizvoda<\/a>, usvojena je Direktiva o plastici za jednokratnu upotrebu, a rok za njenu primenu u dr\u017eavama \u010dlanicama bio je 3. jul ove godine. Me\u0111utim, svega nekoliko zemalja je do tog roka primenilo Direktivu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sjedinjene Ameri\u010dke Dr\u017eave su najve\u0107i generator plasti\u010dnog otpada, ali je Indija ta koja baca najve\u0107e koli\u010dine plastike u okean.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":40296,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Jul bez plastike: koje zemlje bacaju najvi\u0161e plasti\u010dnog otpada u okeane?","_seopress_titles_desc":"SAD su najve\u0107i generator plasti\u010dnog otpada, ali je Indija ta koja baca najve\u0107e koli\u010dine plastike u okean, pokazuje istra\u017eivanje povodom kampanje Jul bez plastike.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"4","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"Jul bez plastike","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4],"tags":[6107,1517,4277],"class_list":["post-40294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-otpad","category-zivotna-sredina-i-klima","tag-jul-bez-plastike","tag-plasticni-otpad","tag-plastika-za-jednokratnu-upotrebu","country-svet"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40294"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40294\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}