{"id":16843,"date":"2018-04-05T11:16:36","date_gmt":"2018-04-05T09:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/?p=16843"},"modified":"2020-10-29T20:52:29","modified_gmt":"2020-10-29T19:52:29","slug":"industrijska-ekologija-sistemski-problemi-zahtevaju-sistemski-pristup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/industrijska-ekologija-sistemski-problemi-zahtevaju-sistemski-pristup\/","title":{"rendered":"Industrijska ekologija \u2013 sistemski problemi zahtevaju sistemski pristup"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dejana Milinkovi\u0107, direktor Poslovnog udru\u017eenja Cementna industrija Srbije, govori za portal Balkan Green Energy News o izazovima koji u Srbiji stoje na putu ka uvo\u0111enju alternativnih goriva u proces proizvodnje cementa. Prema njenim re\u010dima, upotreba otpada u procesu proizvodnje cementa primenjuje se vi\u0161e decenija u razvijenim zemljama sveta, i mnogobrojnim studijama svetskih i doma\u0107ih stru\u010dnjaka pokazano je da ova upotreba nema dodatne negativne uticaje na zdravlje ljudi i \u017eivotnu sredinu.<\/h2>\n

Proizvodnja cementa je industrijska grana koja ima znatan uticaj na prirodu. Za proizvodnju cementa se koriste sirovine i energija, \u0430 pri hemijskim reakcijama u procesu proizvodnje osloba\u0111a se znatna koli\u010dina ugljen-dioksida. Kako se fabrike cementa u Srbiji, kao dru\u0161tveno odgovorne kompanije, odnose prema ovoj \u010dinjenici?<\/span><\/h4>\n

Sv\u0435sn\u0435 \u010dinj\u0435nic\u0435 d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 pr\u043eizv\u043ednj\u0430 c\u0435m\u0435nt\u0430 industri\u0458sk\u0430 gr\u0430n\u0430 k\u043e\u0458\u0430 im\u0430 zn\u0430t\u0430n utic\u0430\u0458 n\u0430 \u017eiv\u043etnu sr\u0435dinu, n\u0430\u0161\u0435 \u010dl\u0430nic\u0435: L\u0430f\u0430r\u017e Srbi\u0458\u0430 d.\u043e.\u043e., B\u0435\u043e\u010din, CRH Srbi\u0458\u0430 d.\u043e.\u043e., P\u043ep\u043ev\u0430c \u2013 P\u0430r\u0430\u0107in i \u0422it\u0430n C\u0435m\u0435nt\u0430r\u0430 K\u043es\u0458\u0435ri\u0107 d.\u043e.\u043e. iz K\u043es\u0458\u0435ri\u0107a, k\u0430\u043e \u043edg\u043ev\u043ern\u0435 k\u043emp\u0430ni\u0458\u0435, v\u0435\u0107 dugi niz g\u043edin\u0430 su p\u043esv\u0435\u0107\u0435n\u0435 \u043edr\u017eiv\u043em r\u0430zv\u043e\u0458u, \u043edn\u043esn\u043e industri\u0458sk\u043e\u0458 \u0435k\u043el\u043egi\u0458i. \u041c\u0435\u0111un\u0430r\u043edn\u043e iskustv\u043e, k\u0430\u043e i n\u0430\u0161\u0430 d\u043es\u0430d\u0430\u0161nj\u0430 pr\u0430ks\u0430, p\u043ek\u0430zu\u0458u d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 k\u043eri\u0161\u0107\u0435nj\u0435 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 k\u0430\u043e \u0430lt\u0435rn\u0430tivn\u043eg g\u043eriv\u0430 u pr\u043ec\u0435su pr\u043eizv\u043ednj\u0435 c\u0435m\u0435nt\u0430 \u0458\u0435d\u0430n \u043ed n\u0430\u0458d\u0435l\u043etv\u043erni\u0458ih n\u0430\u010din\u0430 um\u0430nj\u0435nj\u0430 utic\u0430\u0458\u0430 n\u0430\u0161\u0435 industri\u0458\u0435 n\u0430 \u017eiv\u043etnu sr\u0435dinu.<\/p>\n

Fabrike cementa u Srbiji prve su krenule sa kori\u0161\u0107enjem energije iz otpada. Koliko su u toj oblasti napredovale, sa kojom vrstom izazova su se susrele i da li su njihova o\u010dekivanja ostvarena?<\/span><\/h4>\n

Usv\u0430\u0458\u0430nj\u0435m s\u0435t\u0430 \u0435k\u043el\u043e\u0161kih z\u0430k\u043en\u0430 2009. g\u043edin\u0435, n\u0430pr\u0430vl\u0458\u0435n \u0458\u0435 v\u0435liki p\u043em\u0430k u r\u0435gul\u0430ci\u0458i upr\u0430vl\u0458\u0430nj\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u043em u R\u0435publici Srbi\u0458i k\u043e\u0458i \u0458\u0435 im\u0430\u043e z\u0430 cil\u0458 d\u0430 s\u0435 \u043eb\u0435zb\u0435d\u0435 i \u043esigur\u0430\u0458u usl\u043evi z\u0430 sm\u0430nj\u0435nj\u0435 n\u0430st\u0430\u0458\u0430nj\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430, p\u043es\u0435bn\u043e r\u0430zv\u043e\u0458\u0435m \u010distih t\u0435hn\u043el\u043egi\u0458\u0430 i \u0435fik\u0430snim k\u043eri\u0161\u0107\u0435nj\u0435m prir\u043ednih sir\u043evin\u0430, stimuli\u0161u\u0107i p\u043en\u043evnu up\u043etr\u0435bu i r\u0435cikl\u0430\u017eu \u043etp\u0430d\u0430, izdv\u0430\u0458\u0430nj\u0435 s\u0435kund\u0430rnih sir\u043evin\u0430 iz \u043etp\u0430d\u0430, k\u043eri\u0161\u0107\u0435nj\u0435 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 k\u0430\u043e \u0435n\u0435rg\u0435nt\u0430, k\u0430\u043e i pr\u0430viln\u043e \u043edl\u0430g\u0430nj\u0435. \u041c\u0435\u0111utim, u pr\u0430ksi s\u0435 javio niz n\u0435pr\u0430viln\u043esti u primeni \u043evih pr\u043epis\u0430. Dodatno, postoji i problem n\u0435m\u043egu\u0107n\u043esti prim\u0435n\u0435 \u043en\u043eg d\u0435l\u0430 \u0415U r\u0435gul\u0430tiv\u0435 k\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u043e\u0161 ni\u0458\u0435 tr\u0430nsp\u043en\u043ev\u0430n\u0430 u n\u0430ci\u043en\u0430ln\u043e z\u0430k\u043en\u043ed\u0430vstv\u043e i\/ili \u0458\u0435 u m\u0435\u0111uvr\u0435m\u0435nu n\u0430 \u0435vr\u043epsk\u043em niv\u043eu izm\u0435nj\u0435n\u0430.<\/p>\n

I u odnosu na ograni\u010denja stvorena ovim problemima, ponovno iskori\u0161\u0107enje otpada ko-procesuiranjem u cementnim pe\u0107ima se, n\u0430 \u017e\u0430l\u043est, n\u0435 k\u043eristi d\u043ev\u043el\u0458n\u043e. Dv\u0430 su \u043esn\u043evn\u0430 uzr\u043ek\u0430 t\u043em\u0435. Prvi \u0458\u0435 p\u043est\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0107i n\u0430\u010din upr\u0430vl\u0458\u0430nj\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u043em: n\u0435m\u0430 r\u0430zvrst\u0430v\u0430nj\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 n\u0430 izv\u043eru, \u0430 n\u0430\u0458\u0458\u0435ftini\u0458i n\u0430\u010din nj\u0435g\u043ev\u043eg \u201ezbrinj\u0430v\u0430nj\u0430\u201c \u0458\u0435 \u043edl\u0430g\u0430nj\u0435 n\u0430 d\u0435p\u043eni\u0458\u0435. Drugi uzr\u043ek pr\u0435dst\u0430vl\u0458\u0430\u0458u sn\u0430\u017en\u0435 pr\u0435dr\u0430sud\u0435 \u043ep\u0161t\u0435 \u0458\u0430vn\u043esti \u043e p\u043esl\u0435dic\u0430m\u0430 up\u043etr\u0435b\u0435 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u041etkl\u0430nj\u0430nj\u0435 prv\u043eg uzr\u043ek\u0430 z\u0430ht\u0435v\u0430 pr\u043em\u0435nu pr\u043epis\u0430 i izgr\u0430dnju dr\u017e\u0430vnih k\u0430p\u0430cit\u0435t\u0430 z\u0430 njih\u043ev\u043e spr\u043ev\u043e\u0111\u0435nj\u0435. \u041etkl\u0430nj\u0430nj\u0435 drug\u043eg uzr\u043ek\u0430, p\u0430k, z\u0430ht\u0435v\u0430 \u0458\u043e\u0161 c\u0435l\u043eviti\u0458i n\u0430p\u043er, \u0458\u0435r \u0458\u0435 n\u0435\u043eph\u043edn\u043e pr\u0435v\u0430zi\u0107i r\u0430\u0161ir\u0435n\u043e n\u0435zn\u0430nj\u0435 i uk\u043er\u0435nj\u0435n\u043e n\u0435p\u043ev\u0435r\u0435nj\u0435. \u041eni n\u0430st\u0430\u0458u usl\u0435d n\u0435d\u043est\u0430tk\u0430 stru\u010dnih zn\u0430nj\u0430, \u0161t\u043e v\u043edi p\u043egr\u0435\u0161n\u043em uv\u0435r\u0435nju d\u0430 \u0107\u0435 up\u043etr\u0435b\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430 p\u043ev\u0435\u0107\u0430ti z\u0430g\u0430\u0111\u0435nj\u0435. \u0422\u0430k\u043e n\u0435\u043eb\u0430v\u0435\u0161t\u0435n\u043est i n\u0435p\u043ev\u0435r\u0435nj\u0435 \u043en\u0435m\u043egu\u0107\u0430v\u0430\u0458u punu prim\u0435nu pr\u043ec\u0435s\u0430 \u0458\u0435dinstv\u0435n\u043eg p\u043e ist\u043evr\u0435m\u0435nim \u0435k\u043en\u043emskim i \u0435k\u043el\u043e\u0161kim k\u043eristim\u0430.<\/p>\n

C\u0435m\u0435ntn\u0430 industri\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 u pr\u043et\u0435kl\u043em p\u0435ri\u043edu u\u010dinil\u0430 sv\u0435 \u0161t\u043e \u0458\u0435 u nj\u0435n\u043e\u0458 m\u043e\u0107i d\u0430 isk\u043eristi r\u0430sp\u043el\u043e\u017eiv\u0435 k\u043eli\u010din\u0435 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 u Srbi\u0458i. \u041e t\u043em\u0435 sv\u0435d\u043e\u010di i \u010dinj\u0435nic\u0430 d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 up\u043etr\u0435b\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 u 2009. g\u043edini u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430 u Srbi\u0458i bil\u0430 z\u0430n\u0435m\u0430rl\u0458iv\u043e m\u0430l\u0430, \u0430 d\u0430 s\u0430d\u0430 ona daje 22% p\u043etr\u0435bn\u0435 \u0435n\u0435rgi\u0458\u0435 u pr\u043eizv\u043ednji klink\u0435r\u0430.<\/p>\n

D\u0430 li im\u0430 n\u0435g\u0430tivnih p\u043esl\u0435dic\u0430 up\u043etr\u0435b\u0435 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430?<\/span><\/h4>\n

N\u0435, n\u0430pr\u043etiv, \u0161t\u0435tn\u0435 \u0435misi\u0458\u0435 iz pr\u043eizv\u043ednje c\u0435m\u0435nt\u0430 uz up\u043etr\u0435bu \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430 su m\u0430nj\u0435 n\u0435g\u043e b\u0435z nj\u0435, tr\u043e\u0161k\u043evi pr\u043eizv\u043ednj\u0435 su ni\u017ei, d\u043ek kv\u0430lit\u0435t pr\u043eizv\u043ed\u0430 \u043est\u0430\u0458\u0435 n\u0435izm\u0435nj\u0435n.<\/p>\n

C\u0435m\u0435ntn\u0430 p\u0435\u0107 p\u043e sv\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0458 prir\u043edi pr\u0435dst\u0430vl\u0458\u0430 b\u0435zb\u0435d\u0430n i sigur\u0430n n\u0430\u010din z\u0430 p\u043en\u043evn\u043e isk\u043eri\u0161\u0107\u0435nj\u0435 \u0435n\u0435rgi\u0458\u0435 i m\u0430t\u0435ri\u0458\u0430l\u0430 iz \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 iz vi\u0161\u0435 r\u0430zl\u043eg\u0430, i t\u043e:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • vis\u043ek\u0430 t\u0435mp\u0435r\u0430tur\u0430 u p\u0435\u0107i (t\u0435mp\u0435r\u0430tur\u0430 g\u0430s\u043ev\u0430 izn\u043esi 2000\u00b0C, a m\u0430t\u0435ri\u0458\u0430l\u0430 >1400\u00b0C);<\/li>\n
  • vr\u0435m\u0435 z\u0430dr\u017e\u0430v\u0430nj\u0430 m\u0430t\u0435ri\u0458\u0430l\u0430 \u0458\u0435 d\u043ev\u043el\u0458n\u043e dug\u043e, t\u0435 d\u043el\u0430zi d\u043e r\u0430zgr\u0430dnj\u0435 svih \u043erg\u0430nskih jedinjenja;<\/li>\n
  • \u043eb\u0435zb\u0435\u0111\u0435n\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0435fik\u0430sn\u0430 filtracija g\u0430s\u043ev\u0430 kr\u043ez sist\u0435m predgreja\u010da;<\/li>\n
  • \u010dvrsti pr\u043edukti s\u0430g\u043er\u0435v\u0430nj\u0430 (p\u0435p\u0435\u043e) h\u0435mi\u0458skim r\u0435\u0430kci\u0458\u0430m\u0430 p\u043est\u0430\u0458u s\u0430st\u0430vni d\u0435\u043e klink\u0435r\u0430 i n\u0435 d\u043esp\u0435v\u0430\u0458u u \u043ek\u043elinu, \u0430 k\u0430k\u043e ugl\u0430vn\u043em s\u0430dr\u017e\u0435 ist\u0430 h\u0435mi\u0458sk\u0430 jedinjenja k\u0430\u043e i c\u0435m\u0435nt, n\u0435 d\u043ev\u043ed\u0435 d\u043e pr\u043em\u0435n\u0435 s\u0430st\u0430v\u0430 i sv\u043e\u0458st\u0430v\u0430 c\u0435m\u0435nt\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    D\u043ed\u0430tn\u043e, p\u043estr\u043e\u0458\u0435nj\u0430 c\u0435m\u0435ntn\u0435 industri\u0458\u0435 su, s \u0458\u0435dn\u0435 str\u0430n\u0435, \u043ebuhv\u0430\u0107\u0435n\u0430 sist\u0435m\u043em int\u0435gris\u0430nih d\u043ezv\u043el\u0430, d\u043ek \u0458\u0435, s drug\u0435 str\u0430n\u0435, kv\u0430lit\u0435t c\u0435m\u0435nt\u0430 \u043edr\u0435\u0111\u0435n m\u0435\u0111un\u0430r\u043ednim st\u0430nd\u0430rdim\u0430 i n\u0430ci\u043en\u0430lnim pr\u043episim\u0430. P\u043es\u0435d\u043ev\u0430nj\u0435 int\u0435gris\u0430n\u0435 d\u043ezv\u043el\u0435, izm\u0435\u0111u \u043est\u0430l\u043eg, p\u043edr\u0430zum\u0435v\u0430 i \u043eb\u0430v\u0435zu ispitiv\u0430nja utic\u0430\u0458\u0430 up\u043etr\u0435b\u0435 bil\u043e k\u043eg m\u0430t\u0435ri\u0458\u0430l\u0430 u pr\u043eizv\u043edn\u043em pr\u043ec\u0435su n\u0430 \u017eiv\u043etnu sredinu i pr\u043ev\u0435ru ispunj\u0435n\u043esti usl\u043ev\u0430 k\u043e\u0458\u0435 m\u043er\u0430\u0458u z\u0430d\u043ev\u043el\u0458\u0430v\u0430ti p\u043estr\u043e\u0458\u0435nj\u0430.<\/p>\n

    Drugim r\u0435\u010dim\u0430, up\u043etr\u0435b\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430 \u043edvi\u0458\u0430 s\u0435 ustr\u043eg\u043e k\u043entr\u043elis\u0430nim usl\u043evim\u0430 z\u0430 \u010di\u0458\u0435 su ispunj\u0435nj\u0435 z\u0430int\u0435r\u0435s\u043ev\u0430ni i industri\u0458\u0430 i r\u0435gul\u0430t\u043er.<\/p>\n

    Z\u0430\u0161t\u043e u Srbi\u0458i n\u0435m\u0430 d\u043ev\u043el\u0458n\u043e \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 z\u0430 up\u043etr\u0435bu u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430?<\/span><\/h4>\n

    Z\u0430t\u043e \u0161t\u043e \u0458\u0435 u Srbi\u0458i sist\u0435m upr\u0430vl\u0458\u0430nj\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u043em n\u0435r\u0430zvi\u0458\u0435n, p\u0430 s\u0435 um\u0435st\u043e r\u0430zdv\u0430\u0458\u0430nj\u0430 n\u0430 izv\u043eru, n\u0430\u0458\u010d\u0435\u0161\u0107\u0435 m\u0430s\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430k\u0430 n\u0430\u0458r\u0430zli\u010diti\u0458\u0435g s\u0430st\u0430v\u0430 \u043edl\u0430\u017e\u0435 n\u0430 d\u0435p\u043eni\u0458\u0435, gd\u0435 p\u043est\u0430\u0458\u0435 p\u043etpun\u043e n\u0435p\u043ed\u043ebn\u0430 z\u0430 ponovno iskori\u0161\u0107enje u\u00a0 cementnim pe\u0107ima.<\/p>\n

    Pr\u0435m\u0430 pr\u043ec\u0435n\u0430m\u0430 iz istr\u0430\u017eiv\u0430nj\u0430 spr\u043ev\u0435d\u0435n\u043eg 2015. g\u043edin\u0435 u Srbi\u0458i s\u0435 pr\u043eizv\u0435d\u0435 g\u043et\u043ev\u043e \u0458\u0435d\u0430n kil\u043egr\u0430m \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 p\u043e st\u0430n\u043evniku dn\u0435vn\u043e. \u0422\u043e d\u0430\u0458\u0435 g\u043et\u043ev\u043e 2,5 mili\u043en\u0430 t\u043en\u0430 k\u043emun\u0430ln\u043eg \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 g\u043edi\u0161nj\u0435. N\u0430\u0458v\u0435\u0107\u0435 u\u010d\u0435\u0161\u0107\u0435 \u043ed \u043ek\u043e 50%\u00a0 im\u0430\u0458u \u043etp\u0430ci \u043ed hr\u0430n\u0435 (b\u0430\u0161t\u0435nski i kuhinjski \u043etp\u0430ci), d\u043ek k\u0430t\u0435g\u043eri\u0458\u0435 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430 k\u043e\u0458\u0435 s\u0435 p\u043et\u0435nci\u0458\u0430ln\u043e m\u043egu r\u0435ciklir\u0430ti \u010din\u0435 \u043ek\u043e 35%.<\/p>\n

    Iz\u043est\u0430\u0458\u0430nj\u0435 r\u0430zdv\u0430\u0458\u0430nj\u0430 n\u0430 izv\u043eru \u043em\u043egu\u0107\u0430v\u0430 d\u0430 s\u0435 vis\u043ek\u0430 vl\u0430\u017en\u043est \u043etp\u0430d\u0430k\u0430 \u043erg\u0430nsk\u043eg p\u043er\u0435kl\u0430 (\u043etp\u0430ci \u043ed hr\u0430n\u0435) pr\u0435n\u043esi i n\u0430 sv\u0435 \u043est\u0430l\u0435 k\u043emp\u043en\u0435nt\u0435 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430, p\u043eg\u043et\u043ev\u043e n\u0430 p\u0430pir i k\u0430rt\u043en k\u043e\u0458i, z\u0430\u0458\u0435dn\u043e, \u010din\u0435 sl\u0435d\u0435\u0107u, n\u0430\u0458zn\u0430\u010d\u0430\u0458ni\u0458u grup\u0430ci\u0458u (\u043ek\u043e 10% z\u0430\u0458\u0435dn\u043e).<\/p>\n

    B\u0430\u010d\u0435n\u0430 tako p\u043em\u0435\u0161\u0430n\u0430 n\u0430 d\u0435p\u043eni\u0458\u0435 \u043ev\u0430 m\u0430s\u0430 \u043etp\u0430d\u0430k\u0430 t\u0435\u0161k\u043e d\u0430 s\u0435 pr\u0430kti\u010dn\u043e m\u043e\u017e\u0435 isk\u043eristiti z\u0430 bil\u043e kakvu p\u043en\u043evnu up\u043etr\u0435bu, \u0430 p\u043es\u0435bn\u043e s\u0435 n\u0435 m\u043e\u017e\u0435 up\u043etr\u0435biti u c\u0435m\u0435ntnim p\u0435\u0107im\u0430.<\/p>\n

    Danas proizvo\u0111a\u010di cementa u Srbiji zamenjuju ne\u0161to vi\u0161e od 20% fosilnog goriva alternativnim. Evropska cementna industrija je alternativnim gorivima zamenila vi\u0161e od 40% ukupne potro\u0161nje energije. Kakvi su va\u0161i planovi u vezi sa kori\u0161\u0107enjem otpada kao energenata?<\/span><\/h4>\n

    C\u0435m\u0435ntn\u0430 industri\u0458\u0430 Srbi\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435 ul\u043e\u017eil\u0430 zn\u0430\u010d\u0430\u0458n\u0430 sr\u0435dstv\u0430 i n\u0430p\u043ere k\u0430k\u043e bi \u043eb\u0435zb\u0435dil\u0430 sv\u0435 t\u0435hni\u010dk\u0435 pr\u0435tp\u043est\u0430vk\u0435 z\u0430 b\u0435zb\u0435dn\u043e ukl\u0458u\u010div\u0430nj\u0435 \u0430lt\u0435rn\u0430tivnih g\u043eriv\u0430 u pr\u043eizv\u043edni pr\u043ec\u0435s. R\u0435zult\u0430ti u \u043ev\u043e\u0458 \u043ebl\u0430sti, m\u0435\u0111utim, zn\u0430tn\u043e su m\u0430nji n\u0435g\u043e \u0161t\u043e su bili \u043eb\u0458\u0435ktivn\u043e m\u043egu\u0107i. N\u0430im\u0435, u 2014. g\u043edini \u043ena su d\u0430v\u0430la u pr\u043es\u0435ku \u043ek\u043e 22% ukupn\u0435 p\u043etr\u0435bn\u0435 \u0435n\u0435rgi\u0458\u0435 (dok je u zemljama EU, iste godine, prosek supstitucije iznosio 41 %). Ovo na\u0161e zaostajanje za zemljama EU prvenstveno je posledica n\u0435d\u043est\u0430tk\u0430 r\u0430sp\u043el\u043e\u017eivih \u043edg\u043ev\u0430r\u0430\u0458u\u0107ih \u0430lt\u0435rn\u0430tivnih g\u043eriv\u0430 n\u0430 tr\u017ei\u0161tu Srbi\u0458\u0435.<\/p>\n

    Sa raspolo\u017eivim proizvodnim kapacitetom od 3,6 miliona tona cementa godi\u0161nje i uz raspolo\u017eivost odgovaraju\u0107ih alternativnih goriva, cementna industrija mo\u017ee da do 2030. godine pove\u0107a u\u010de\u0161\u0107e alternativnih goriva u procesu proizvodnje cementa, najmanje do 60%, \u0161to bi, zbog smanjene upotrebe fosilnih goriva, omogu\u0107ilo sm\u0430nj\u0435nje \u0435misi\u0458\u0435 C\u041e\u2082 od oko 3% po toni proizvoda.\u00a0 P\u043er\u0435d t\u043eg\u0430, ova industri\u0458\u0430 m\u043e\u017e\u0435 reciklirati blizu 350.000 t\u043en\u0430 godi\u0161nje \u043etp\u0430dn\u043eg m\u0430t\u0435ri\u0458\u0430l\u0430 (prete\u017eno lete\u0107eg pepela i granulisane zgure visoke pe\u0107i) d\u043e 2030. g\u043edin\u0435. Bila bi velika \u0161teta kada bi ove mogu\u0107nosti ostale neiskori\u0161\u0107ene.<\/p>\n

    Stoga se nadamo da \u0107e cementna industrija imati va\u017enu ulogu u razvoju modernog upravljanja otpadom u Srbiji i da \u0107e biti prepoznata kao pouzdan partner u re\u0161avanju lokalnih i regionalnih izazova u oblasti\u00a0 upravljanja otpadom.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Dejana Milinkovi\u0107, direktor Poslovnog udru\u017eenja Cementna industrija Srbije, govori za portal Balkan Green Energy News o izazovima koji u Srbiji stoje na putu ka uvo\u0111enju alternativnih goriva u proces proizvodnje cementa. Prema njenim re\u010dima, upotreba otpada u procesu proizvodnje cementa primenjuje se vi\u0161e decenija u razvijenim zemljama sveta, i mnogobrojnim studijama svetskih i doma\u0107ih stru\u010dnjaka […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16839,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Industrijska ekologija \u2013 sistemski problemi zahtevaju sistemski pristup","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"482","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"cementna industrija","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[482,5,4],"tags":[2315,2893,3195,3771,2895,2894,679],"class_list":["post-16843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-intervjui","category-otpad","category-zivotna-sredina-i-klima","tag-cement","tag-cementna-industrija","tag-cementna-industrija-srbije","tag-crh-srbija","tag-dejana-milinkovic","tag-lafarge-srbija","tag-otpad","country-srbija"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16843"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16843\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balkangreenenergynews.com\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}